What is the web typically referred to as?

The web is typically referred to as the information accessible on the internet because it consists of a vast collection of content that can be accessed through web browsers. This includes websites, documents, images, and other forms of multimedia available on the internet. The web operates on protocols like HTTP and HTTPS, which facilitate the communication and transfer of data, making it easy for users to navigate between pages and retrieve information.

The web is built on top of the internet infrastructure, which comprises the physical hardware and network components, but it is distinct in that it specifically refers to the content that users can interact with. This is why option C is the most accurate description. Other choices describe different aspects of the internet; for instance, the infrastructure behind the internet and the physical hardware are crucial for connectivity but do not represent the web itself. Similarly, a collection of IP addresses relates to how devices are identified on the network but again does not encapsulate what the web is about.